Download Islam: The View from the Edge, by Gerhard Endress, Nadia Marzouki, Richard Bulliet
There is without a doubt that publication Islam: The View From The Edge, By Gerhard Endress, Nadia Marzouki, Richard Bulliet will certainly constantly make you inspirations. Even this is merely a book Islam: The View From The Edge, By Gerhard Endress, Nadia Marzouki, Richard Bulliet; you could find several styles and kinds of books. From entertaining to experience to politic, and also scientific researches are all supplied. As just what we explain, right here we offer those all, from famous authors and also publisher on the planet. This Islam: The View From The Edge, By Gerhard Endress, Nadia Marzouki, Richard Bulliet is among the collections. Are you interested? Take it currently. Exactly how is the means? Learn more this short article!
Islam: The View from the Edge, by Gerhard Endress, Nadia Marzouki, Richard Bulliet
Download Islam: The View from the Edge, by Gerhard Endress, Nadia Marzouki, Richard Bulliet
Only for you today! Discover your preferred book here by downloading and install as well as obtaining the soft file of the e-book Islam: The View From The Edge, By Gerhard Endress, Nadia Marzouki, Richard Bulliet This is not your time to generally go to guide shops to buy an e-book. Here, varieties of publication Islam: The View From The Edge, By Gerhard Endress, Nadia Marzouki, Richard Bulliet as well as collections are offered to download and install. Among them is this Islam: The View From The Edge, By Gerhard Endress, Nadia Marzouki, Richard Bulliet as your favored e-book. Getting this book Islam: The View From The Edge, By Gerhard Endress, Nadia Marzouki, Richard Bulliet by online in this website can be understood now by visiting the web link page to download and install. It will be simple. Why should be here?
It can be among your morning readings Islam: The View From The Edge, By Gerhard Endress, Nadia Marzouki, Richard Bulliet This is a soft file publication that can be managed downloading from online book. As recognized, in this innovative age, modern technology will ease you in doing some tasks. Even it is simply checking out the existence of book soft file of Islam: The View From The Edge, By Gerhard Endress, Nadia Marzouki, Richard Bulliet can be additional feature to open up. It is not only to open and also save in the device. This time in the morning and also various other leisure time are to check out the book Islam: The View From The Edge, By Gerhard Endress, Nadia Marzouki, Richard Bulliet
The book Islam: The View From The Edge, By Gerhard Endress, Nadia Marzouki, Richard Bulliet will certainly still give you favorable worth if you do it well. Finishing guide Islam: The View From The Edge, By Gerhard Endress, Nadia Marzouki, Richard Bulliet to read will certainly not come to be the only goal. The objective is by getting the good value from the book till completion of guide. This is why; you should discover even more while reading this Islam: The View From The Edge, By Gerhard Endress, Nadia Marzouki, Richard Bulliet This is not just how quick you read a book and not only has how many you completed guides; it is about what you have gotten from the books.
Thinking about guide Islam: The View From The Edge, By Gerhard Endress, Nadia Marzouki, Richard Bulliet to check out is likewise needed. You could pick guide based upon the favourite motifs that you such as. It will engage you to enjoy checking out other books Islam: The View From The Edge, By Gerhard Endress, Nadia Marzouki, Richard Bulliet It can be likewise regarding the requirement that binds you to read the book. As this Islam: The View From The Edge, By Gerhard Endress, Nadia Marzouki, Richard Bulliet, you can locate it as your reading book, also your favourite reading publication. So, find your favourite book right here as well as obtain the connect to download the book soft data.
Bulliet abandons the historian's habit of viewing Islamic history from the center, that is, focusing on the rise and fall of imperial dynasties. Instead, he derives an understanding of how and why Islam became -- and continues to be -- so rooted in the social structure of the vast majority of people who lived far from the political locus and did not see the caliphate as essential in their lives.
- Sales Rank: #862259 in Books
- Published on: 1995-05-23
- Original language: English
- Number of items: 1
- Dimensions: 8.91" h x .52" w x 5.95" l, .84 pounds
- Binding: Paperback
- 236 pages
From the Back Cover
Richard Bulliet's timely account provides the essential background for understanding the contemporary resurgence of Muslim activism around the globe. Why, asks Bulliet, did Islam become so rooted in the social structure of the Middle East and North Africa, as well as in those parts of Asia and Africa to which it spread after the tenth century? In assessing the historical evolution of Islamic society, Bulliet abandons the historian's typical habit of viewing Islamic history "from the center", that is, focusing on the rise and fall of imperial dynasties. Instead, he examines the question of how and why Islam became - and continues to be - so rooted in the social structure of the vast majority of people who lived far from the political center and did not see the caliphate as essential in their lives. Focusing on Iran, and especially the cities of Isfahan, Gorgan, and Nishapur, Bulliet examines a wide range of issues, including religious conversion; migration and demographic trends; the changing functions and fortunes of cities and urban life; and the roots and meaning of religious authority. The origins of today's resurgence, notes Bulliet, are located in the eleventh century. "The nature of Islamic religious authority and the source of its profound impact upon the lives of Muslims - the Muslims of yesterday, of today, and of tomorrow - cannot be grasped without comprehending the historical evolution of Islamic society", he writes. "Nor can such a comprehension be gained from a cursory perusal of the central narrative of Islam. The view from the edge is needed, because, in truth the edge ultimately creates the center".
About the Author
Richard W. Bulliet is professor of history at Columbia University. A former Guggenheim fellow, he is the editor of The Columbia History of the Twentieth Century and author of The Camel and the Wheel. He is also the author of four novels of mystery and intrigue.
Most helpful customer reviews
0 of 2 people found the following review helpful.
I couldn't help but get the sense that part of his intention was to demonstrate how smart he was through his writing style
By Daniel
This book was informative using a different perspective but the writer's writing style is distracting. I couldn't help but get the sense that part of his intention was to demonstrate how smart he was through his writing style. He uses outdated words when more popularly used words would have sufficed. He also uses run on sentences so frequently I think he wants to confuse the reader. But regarding the material about Islam, it is an interesting perspective that is not usually taught and has some really good information. An updated and more condensed version of this book should be written in order to make this a more enjoyable book.
0 of 0 people found the following review helpful.
Interesting, but uneven, and remarkably incurious about "big questions"..
By omarali50
Professor Richard Bulliet has written a frequently uneven but always interesting and stimulating book.
“Islam, the view from the edge” is an attempt to correct what Bulliet calls “the view from the center”. “The view from the center” begins with the Holy Prophet’s call to Islam and his establishment of the first Islamic state, passes through the rightly guided caliphs, the Umayyad and the Abbasids and is a record of conquests and the comings and goings of kings and caliphs. But this picture tells us little about the gradual winning of hearts and minds across the vast areas conquered by the Arabs in the name of Islam. How did this come about? How did the process appear to the common people and how did these people at the “edge” of Islamic society create a detailed picture of their religion when such a picture was neither available in the Quran nor provided by church or state? The answer to these questions is “the view from the edge”.
The book is based primarily on biographical dictionaries and family histories from the region around Nishapur in northeastern Iran. The author’s own life-long study of Islam is used to provide a layer of commentary and explanation to this material. Bulliet paints a detailed picture of how the Arab conquest was followed by an initial phase of slow growth of converts to Islam till a critical mass was reached (over two hundred years later!) and there was a phase of explosive increase in conversions until, finally, the process of new conversions slowed down again. He speculates a bit about the psychological profile of those who convert to a new idea when its rare to do so versus those who jump on the bandwagon when it has become fashionable to convert, versus the hard-cases who continue to hold out when most of their peers have converted. This process is not unique to conversion to Islam: something very similar happens when people adopt a new technology or any other new idea. What he considers striking in this story is the lack of dictation from the “center”. He claims that the Umayyad caliphs had little interest in doctrine and made no effort to create a standard theology of their own (this may be true of Muavia, but arguable when it comes to Abdul Malik onwards). Instead, the local converts used a variety of sources to learn what the new religion expected them to do. Bulliet highlights the role of “hadith transmitters” in this phenomenon but also shows how the expectations of the locals and their experience of their own ancestral religions colored this process. He especially emphasizes the important role the Khurasanis subsequently played in creating the madrassa system and thus stabilizing and unifying Islamic theory all over the Middle East (in his version, the Arabs apply little or no pressure at any stage). There is information too about the role of the Sufis and of the popular storytellers. His background as a historian of technology likely plays a role in his theories about cities that outgrew their food supply, which he claims were already falling apart long before the Mongols arrived to finish off the job.
Professor Bulliet thinks that by the 14th century, the “edge had created a center”. The religious understandings that developed had become the “great tradition” of Islam. retroactively projected back to the time of the prophet, this center now set a standard against which new “edge developments” were measured. The new edge developments in India, East Asia and Africa continued to be locally influential, but these new edges develop within a broader Islamic community, which slowly but steadily pulls them in towards the (now well defined) central orthodoxy.
The book is an interesting account of how this orthodoxy took shape in one influential area in Khorasan and Bulliet clearly thinks it offers insights into what may have happened in other parts of the Islamic world. But it has its weaknesses. For example, professor Bulliet expects his readers to be more than a little familiar with the broad course of Islamic history. And the book veers between broad generalizations and very specific histories somewhat haphazardly. Finally, his account of the evolution of Islam at the edge is interesting, but the conclusion that something similar is still going on is contradicted by his own account of the growth of madrassa orthodoxy (a phenomenon with which the earlier community obviously did not have to contend). Professor Bulliet is convinced that whatever its final shape, the shape of “the answer” in the Muslim world will be a religious one (“Islam is the solution”) and not a relegation of religion to the personal domain by “secular modernity”. But he seems to have no interest in discussing WHY this should be so? What (if anything) is uniquely different about Islam? Perhaps he is one of those who feel that “secular modernity” is a failure everywhere, therefore bound to fail in Islamic lands too? or is something special about Islam? either he has not considered this question or he finds it uninteresting. But still, the book is an interesting viewpoint about Islam and its history.
31 of 32 people found the following review helpful.
Islam: A View from the Edge
By Pragmatic Man
Islam: A View from the Edge. By Richard W. Bulliet. New York: Columbia University Press, 1994. Pp. 236. [money amount]
Islam: A View from the Edge is a socio-historical analysis of the Nishapur Diaspora through the experience of the new converts and their relationship with the ulemas. The aptly titled book is a survey of how Islam developed in the periphery rather than in the center, and how the scholastic developmental patterns in the center were heavily influenced by the creativity in the periphery. He suggests that the edge's creative source was the question-answer motif employed by the converts to learn about Islam. When people converted they would seek out individuals who knew the answers to questions regarding worship. This led to the emergence of individuals who succeeded in gaining the convert's ratification for their interpretive efforts as being the most authentic representations of the divine intent. Such fluid discourse led to the development of local expressions of Islam. Bulliet contends that there was no single legitimate interpretation of Islam but rather many in the early years of Islamic history. Islam was homogenized by the efforts of many Persian ulemas who were expatriates of what is today Eastern Iran. These individuals organized themselves into schools of law around charismatic eponyms which came to be known as madhhabs.
Madhhabs would later become the center of all religious interpretive exercises and a source of legitimacy in the Muslim body politic. In particular Bulliet points out the Ashari-Shafi community of Persia that were the most influential consolidators of Sunnism. They spread their rationalistic expression of Sunni Islam via their stock and trade, namely the Madrasa, a quintessential Persian innovation in early Muslim civilization. This group eventually became part of the center and its version of orthodoxy was championed by such figures as Nizam al-Mulk. This form of Sunni Islam was understood by its proponents as the middle path between the excessively rationalistic Mu'tazilites and the overly conservative traditionalist Hanbalites. Nizam al-Mulk commissioned the famous Nizamiyya Madrasas in Tus and more importantly in Nishapur and Baghdad. It was from these schools that the Ash'ari-Shafi'i scholars propagated their doctrines and inserted a type of mythology into the collective memory that the scholastic evolution within Sunni Islam had its end goal their grand synthesis of the text and reason.
If there are any criticisms that could be directed at Bulliet's work it is that he stresses the edge disproportionately and effectively gives an impression that the center had no significant role in the development of Islam. Bulliet says the view from the edge is needed because it is the edge that ultimately creates the center (pg. 12). However he becomes too dogmatic in distinguishing between the edge and the center and overlooks their similarity. The development of the center Iraq and the edge Iran/Nishapur have much more in common than in differences. The relationship between the edge and the center should be seen as interactive where both influenced each others development. However this does not take away from the fact that the book is very well written and offers a fresh look at the origin and development of Islam.
That obscurantism withstanding, there is a lot that we as American Muslims can learn from Prof. Bulliet's research. We here in North America constitute a particular edge and the discourse within our community can, if we take the task at hand seriously and work determinedly, produce the type of reorientation of the Sunni worldview in the center, that the Ash'ari-Shafi'i Ulema achieved in Medieval Islam, from authoritarianism to the authoritative pluralism, in the 21st century. Insha'Allah.
Islam: The View from the Edge, by Gerhard Endress, Nadia Marzouki, Richard Bulliet PDF
Islam: The View from the Edge, by Gerhard Endress, Nadia Marzouki, Richard Bulliet EPub
Islam: The View from the Edge, by Gerhard Endress, Nadia Marzouki, Richard Bulliet Doc
Islam: The View from the Edge, by Gerhard Endress, Nadia Marzouki, Richard Bulliet iBooks
Islam: The View from the Edge, by Gerhard Endress, Nadia Marzouki, Richard Bulliet rtf
Islam: The View from the Edge, by Gerhard Endress, Nadia Marzouki, Richard Bulliet Mobipocket
Islam: The View from the Edge, by Gerhard Endress, Nadia Marzouki, Richard Bulliet Kindle
Tidak ada komentar:
Posting Komentar